Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws Waterproof Backpacking Material-Test Guidelines rau 2024

 

Xaiv cov khoom siv zoo rau koj lub hnab ntim dej tsis muaj dej yog qhov tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm koj cov iav sab nraum zoov. Nrog rau ntau txoj kev xaiv muaj, nkag siab txog qhov zoo, qhov tsis zoo, cov nqi sib txawv, thiab cov khoom siv tsim nyog rau txhua yam khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb. Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb yuav nkag mus rau qhov kev nkag siab tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj zoo tshaj plaws rau cov hnab ev ntawv rau xyoo 2024, pab koj txiav txim siab.

 

 

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv dej tsis zoo hauv cov hnab ev ntawv

Cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj dej tsis yog ua kom koj cov khoom kom qhuav; lawv yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom ruaj khov, kev nplij siab, thiab kev yoog raws rau ntau yam sab nraum zoov. Txawm hais tias koj yog ib tus neeg taug kev taug kev los nag lossis tus neeg taug kev taug kev mus deb, txoj cai lub hnab ev ntawv ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ruaj khov yuav muab kev tiv thaiv koj xav tau.

 

Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm Common Waterproof Backpack Materials

Ua ntej dhia dej tob rau hauv txhua yam khoom, ntawm no yog qhov nrawm nrawm ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws siv hauv cov hnab ev khoom tsis muaj dej:

• PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
• TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane)
• Nylon ntaub
• Polyester
• GORE-TEX

 

Kev soj ntsuam ntxaws txog cov khoom siv lub hnab ntim dej tsis zoo

 

1. PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)

PVC yog thawj zaug tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th tab sis pom nws cov tswv yim siv nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1920s thaum Waldo Semon nrhiav tau ib txoj hauv kev ua kom nws yooj yim dua. Thaum xub thawj siv rau kev lag luam siv xws li cov kav dej thiab hauv pem teb, nws cov dej tsis zoo thiab ruaj khov ua rau nws muaj kev xaiv zoo rau cov iav sab nraum zoov, suav nrog cov hnab ev ntawv tsis muaj dej, cov tsho tiv nag, thiab cov tarpaulins. PVC yog lub npe hu rau nws cov dej tsis zoo thiab ua haujlwm ntev, ua rau nws mus rau cov khoom siv rau cov pob nyiaj siv dej tsis zoo thiab cov iav.

Qhov zoo:

Waterproofing zoo heev: PVC lub waterproofness durability yog zoo tagnrho rau cov nqi qis.

Kev Kho Kom Yooj Yim: Nws yooj yim los ntxuav tom qab ntev hnub siv sab nraum zoov.

Qhov tsis zoo:

Environmental Concerns: Tsis yog eco-phooj ywg, ua rau muaj kuab paug.

Qhov hnyav hnyav: hnyav dua piv rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov ntev.

Nqe Ntau:Pom muaj nyob rau hauv qis rau nruab nrab-ntau cov hnab ev khoom tsis muaj dej tsis zoo, cov khoom siv PVC yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov uas tsis xav nqis peev ntau hauv lawv cov iav.

Haum rau:Cov kev xaiv nyiaj txiag rau kev siv xws li siv los yog lub teeb sab nraum zoov.

2. TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane)

TPU tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1950 los ua ntau yam khoom siv polymer uas ua ke cov elasticity ntawm cov roj hmab nrog lub zog ntawm cov yas. Nws tau txais txiaj ntsig sai sai hauv cov ntawv thov xws li cov khoom siv tsheb mus rau cov khoom siv kho mob. Nyob rau hauv kev lag luam sab nraum zoov, TPU lub teeb yuag, abrasion-resistant, thiab eco-phooj ywg cov khoom ua rau nws nyiam cov khoom siv rau cov hnab ev ntawv tsis muaj dej tsis zoo, cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv, thiab cov khoom ua kom sov. TPU yog khoom plig rau nws qhov kev ua tau zoo dua, kev ua haujlwm siab ua haujlwm, thiab muaj zog tsis muaj dej tsis zoo, teeb tsa tus qauv hauv niaj hnub, hwm cov iav sab nraum zoov.

 

Qhov zoo:

Flexible thiab Abrasion Resistant: Zoo rau kev taug kev mus ntev uas qhov kev ua haujlwm ntev thiab yooj yim yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Lub teeb yuag: Muab qhov hnyav txuag piv rau cov ntaub ntawv hnyav dua.

 

Qhov tsis zoo:

Tus nqi siab dua: Qhia txog nws cov yam ntxwv hwm thiab kev ua tau zoo.

Nqe Ntau:Feem ntau nyob rau hauv nruab nrab mus rau high-end ntau, TPU yog pom nyob rau hauvprofessional-level waterproof hnab ev khoom.

Haum rau:Cov neeg nyiam sab nrauv uas nyiam cov khoom siv ruaj khov thiab txaus siab los nqis peev hauv cov iav zoo.

FENGLINWAN (FLW) yog ib qho ntawmzoo tshaj plaws waterproof hnab ev khoom homnyob rau hauv Suav teb, tau cog lus rau kev txhim kho cov khoom zoo thiab tsav tsheb tshiab. Peb cov hnab ev ntawv tsis muaj dej tsis zoo yog ua los ntawm cov khoom zoo TPU thiab cov nylon waterproof, nrog YKK waterproof zippers thiab HF thiab RF weld thev naus laus zis rau cov dej tsis zoo. Lub hnab ev ntawv no tsis yog tsuas yog ruaj khov, tab sis kuj tsim nrog kev nplij siab thiab kev ua haujlwm hauv siab, ua rau nws lub hnab ntim dej zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg tshawb nrhiav thiab cov neeg taug kev.

3. Nylon ntaub

Tsim los ntawm Wallace Carothers thiab nws pab neeg ntawm DuPont hauv xyoo 1935, nylon yog lub ntiaj teb thawj hluavtaws fiber ntau. Thaum xub thawj siv hauv parachutes thiab tub rog iav thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, nws lub zog siab, elasticity, thiab dej-resistant zog sai sai ua rau nws nrov nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev siv, nrog rau cov hlua, tsev pheeb suab ntaub, thiab hnab ev khoom. Niaj hnub no, coated nylon yog dav siv nyob rau hauv sab nraum zoov thiab hiking iav rau nws qhov sib npaug ntawm durability, lub teeb yuag, thiab zoo heev dej tsis kam, ua rau nws yog ib qho zoo tagnrho xaiv rau waterproof backpacks.

Qhov zoo:

Abrasion Resistant: Nylon npuag yog qhov ruaj khov, muab kev tiv thaiv zoo heev rau kev tawg thiab hnav, ua rau nws zoo meej rau kev siv rugged.

Water Resistant Coatings: Thaum kho, nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg waterproofing uas sawv mus ntev hnub nyob rau hauv ntub tej yam kev mob.

Qhov tsis zoo:

Yuav Tsum Coatings: Yuav kom ua tiav cov dej tsis muaj peev xwm, nylon ntaub yuav tsum tau coated, uas tuaj yeem hnav thaum lub sijhawm.

Nqe Ntau:Mid-range, haum rau hikers thiab trekkers nrhiav kev txhim khu kev qha iav tsis muaj qhov hnyav hnyav.

Haum rau:Zoo tagnrho rau cov uas xav tau ntau yam, hnav, thiab cov ntaub ntawv ruaj khov rau kev taug kev mus ntev thiab taug txuj kev nyuaj sab nraum zoov.

 

 

4. Polyester

Polyester tau tsim thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1940 hauv tebchaws Askiv los ntawm British chemists John Rex Whinfield thiab James Tennant Dickson. Ameslikas siv rau hauv cov khaub ncaws, nws ceev-qhuav, wrinkle-resistant, thiab ruaj zoo ua rau nws ib tug staple nyob rau hauv sab nraum zoov iav thiab hnab ev khoom. Coated polyester, feem ntau kho nrog cov txheej txheem dej tsis zoo, feem ntau yog siv rau cov hnab ev khoom siv dej tsis zoo, muab cov dej tsim nyog thiab kav ntev ntawm tus nqi qis dua piv rau nylon.

Qhov zoo:

Dej Resistant: Txawm tias tsis muaj dej tsis zoo, cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem txhim kho nws cov kev ua tau zoo.

Budget-Friendly: Ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg taug kev txhua hnub lossis cov uas xav tau kev tiv thaiv dej tsis zoo.

Qhov tsis zoo:

Tsawg Durable: Piv rau nylon, polyester tsis muaj tib theem ntawm kev puas tsuaj.

Nqe Ntau:Feem ntau tus nqi qis dua, ua rau nws siv tau rau cov neeg siv nyiaj nruj.

Haum rau:Cov neeg taug kev thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm uas xav tau tus nqi pheej yig, niaj hnub siv dej tsis zoo.

5. GORE-TEX

GORE-TEX tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1969 los ntawm Bob Gore thaum nws nrhiav tau nthuav PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) los ntawm cov txheej txheem serendipitous. Cov khoom siv tau hloov pauv cov iav sab nraum zoov, muab qhov tsis sib xws ntawm breathability thiab waterproofing. Siv dav hauv cov khaub ncaws sab nraum zoov, khau, thiab hnab ev khoom, GORE-TEX tseem yog tus qauv kub rau cov khoom siv dej tsis zoo. Paub txog nws cov thev naus laus zis siab heev uas tso cai rau cov dej ntws tawm thaum khaws dej tawm, GORE-TEX yog qhov nyiam ntawm cov neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj uas nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev tiv thaiv dej.

 

Qhov zoo:

Taping Seams: Xyuas kom tsis txhob muaj dej nkag mus, txawm tias nyob rau hauv qhov dej hnyav tshaj plaws.

Lub teeb yuag thiab ua pa: Tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev nplij siab ntawm kev taug kev ntev, vim nws muab cov dej tsis zoo saum toj kawg nkaus yam tsis ntxiv qhov hnyav.

 

Qhov tsis zoo:

kim: Vim yog cov cuab yeej siv siab heev thiab hwm tsim.

Nqe Ntau:High-end, feem ntau pib ntawm $ 150 thiab siab dua.

Haum rau:Cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg nyiam sab nraum zoov loj uas xav tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov khoom siv dej tsis zoo thiab ua pa.

 

2024 Waterproof Material Selection Guide Qhia

Xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog nyob ntawm koj qhov kev xav tau thiab pob nyiaj siv. Nov yog phau ntawv qhia ceev:

 

• Cov neeg siv xws li:Polyester lossis PVC hnab muab dej tsis kam ntawm tus nqi siv nyiaj.
• Sab nraum zoov Enthusiasts:Nylon npuag muab qhov sib npaug zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev, qhov hnyav txuag, thiab tus nqi, zoo tagnrho rau ntev hnub ntawm txoj kev.
• Pro Adventurers:TPU thiab GORE-TEX yog qhov kawg ntawm kev ua tau zoo, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb lossis kev ua haujlwm ntev.

 

Cov lus nug nquag nug (FAQs)

1. Kuv tuaj yeem khaws kuv lub hnab ntim dej tsis zoo li cas? Ntxuav nrog xab npum me me, zam cov tshuaj hnyav, thiab rov ua cov txheej txheem dej raws li xav tau.

2. Kuv yuav tsum nrhiav dab tsi hauv hnab ev ntawv tsis muaj dej? Ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov hlua khi, lub xub pwg pluaj ruaj khov, thiab kev txhawb nqa lub duav kom ntseeg tau tias kev nplij siab thiab kev ua haujlwm thaum koj taug txuj kev nyuaj.